Evaluation of the radical-scavenging properties of various flavonols in ethanol environment

The antioxidant properties of six flavonols -fisetin, galangin, gossipetin, kaempferol, morin and myricetin- have been investigated at HF/6-311G+(d,p) level of theory, using ethanol as solvent. Three known antioxidant mechanisms, namely HAT (hydrogen atom transfer), SET-PT (single electron transfer...

Full description

Permalink: http://skupnikatalog.nsk.hr/Record/nsk.NSK01001074272/Details
Matična publikacija: Croatica chemica acta (Online)
92 (2019), 3 ; str. 337-346
Glavni autor: Pop, Raluca (Author)
Vrsta građe: e-članak
Jezik: eng
Predmet:
Online pristup: https://doi.org/10.5562/cca3449
Hrčak
LEADER 02788naa a22003374i 4500
001 NSK01001074272
003 HR-ZaNSK
005 20220210135946.0
006 m d
007 cr||||||||||||
008 200916s2019 ci a |o |0|| ||eng
024 7 |2 doi  |a 10.5562/cca3449 
035 |a (HR-ZaNSK)001074272 
040 |a HR-ZaNSK  |b hrv  |c HR-ZaNSK  |e ppiak 
041 0 |a eng  |b eng 
042 |a croatica 
044 |a ci  |c hr 
080 1 |a 54  |2 2011 
100 1 |a Pop, Raluca  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Evaluation of the radical-scavenging properties of various flavonols in ethanol environment  |h [Elektronička građa] :  |b an ab initio study /  |c Raluca Pop. 
300 |b Ilustr. 
504 |a Bibliografija: 47 jed. 
504 |a Abstract. 
520 |a The antioxidant properties of six flavonols -fisetin, galangin, gossipetin, kaempferol, morin and myricetin- have been investigated at HF/6-311G+(d,p) level of theory, using ethanol as solvent. Three known antioxidant mechanisms, namely HAT (hydrogen atom transfer), SET-PT (single electron transfer followed by proton transfer) and SPLET (sequential proton loss electron transfer) have been employed in order to evaluate the radical scavenging abilities of the investigated compounds. Thermodynamic parameters like bond dissociation energy (BDE), proton affinity (PA), electron transfer enthalpy (ETE), ionization potential (IP) and proton dissociation enthalpy (PDE) were calculated and the results were associated with the number and the positions of the hydroxyl groups, the geometry of the parent molecule and of the corresponding radicals, as well as with the electron spin distribution. Also, computations of global reactivity descriptors like HOMO-LUMO gap showed that an increased reactivity is related to the presence of the catechol moiety (gossipetin, myricetin, fisetin). The influence of the catecholic OH groups is also outlined by the HOMO energies, highest electron-donor ability being obtained for gossipetin, the flavonol with two catecholic moieties on rings A and B. According to the HAT mechanism, it has been outlined an enhanced antioxidant character of the 3-OH groups, followed by the hydroxyl groups attached to the phenyl ring B. The calculated values of the condensed Fukui functions, computed for a radical attack, are in good agreement with the above-mentioned results. 
653 0 |a Flavonoli  |a Antioksidativni učinak  |a Etanol  |a Otapalo  |a Uklanjanje radikala  |a Termodinamički parametri  |a Kemijske veze  |a Energija disocijacije 
773 0 |t Croatica chemica acta (Online)  |x 1334-417X  |g 92 (2019), 3 ; str. 337-346  |w nsk.(HR-ZaNSK)000255036 
981 |b Be2019  |b B05/19 
998 |b tino2010 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.5562/cca3449 
856 4 0 |u https://hrcak.srce.hr/225466  |y Hrčak 
856 4 1 |y Digitalna.nsk.hr