Preschool children's understanding of basic addition principles

The aim of this study was to explore age-related differences in preschoolers' additive composition, commutativity and associativity understanding. The participants were preschool children aged 4 (N=41) and 6 years (N=76). Children made judgements about the equivalence of pairs of problems in th...

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Permalink: http://skupnikatalog.nsk.hr/Record/ffzg.KOHA-OAI-FFZG:316416/Details
Matična publikacija: Book of abstracts - EARLI 2009
2009
Glavni autori: Pavlin-Bernardić, Nina (-), Vlahović-Štetić, Vesna (Author), Rovan, Daria
Vrsta građe: Članak
Jezik: eng
Online pristup: Elektronička verzija sažetka
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040 |a HR-ZaFF  |b hrv  |c HR-ZaFF  |e ppiak 
100 1 |9 753  |a Pavlin-Bernardić, Nina 
245 1 0 |a Preschool children's understanding of basic addition principles /  |c Pavlin-Bernardić, Nina ; Rovan, Daria ; Vlahović-Štetić, Vesna. 
246 3 |i Naslov na engleskom:  |a Preschool children's understanding of basic addition principles 
300 |f str. 
520 |a The aim of this study was to explore age-related differences in preschoolers' additive composition, commutativity and associativity understanding. The participants were preschool children aged 4 (N=41) and 6 years (N=76). Children made judgements about the equivalence of pairs of problems in the context of deciding whether two toys had been given the same number of objects. Female experimenters interviewed children individually, one session lasting 15-20 minutes. There were three practice trials and 15 test trials. Test trials were presented in a random order. In every trial, after the child's judgement, the interviewer also asked him/her to explain why he/she thinks the bears have equal (or unequal) number of candies. Older children had more correct judgements than younger children in all three categories of problems representing different addition principles. There were no differences in the percent of correct answers between different addition principles. Qualitative analysis was performed in order to determine whether there are differences in children's justifications of their judgements. Although six-year old children used more elaborate justifications more frequently than four-year old children, both groups mostly used qualitative rather than quantitative terms in explanations of their answers. The results are in accordance with protoquantitative level of mathematical reasoning proposed by Resnick (1992). 
536 |a Projekt MZOS  |f 130-1301676-1357 
546 |a ENG 
690 |a 5.06 
693 |a djeca, aditivnost, komutativnost, asocijativnost  |l hrv  |2 crosbi 
693 |a children, additive composition, commutativity, associativity  |l eng  |2 crosbi 
700 1 |9 791  |a Vlahović-Štetić, Vesna  |4 aut 
700 1 |9 771  |a Rovan, Daria  |4 aut 
773 0 |a 13th Biennial Conference EARLI 2009 (25.-29. 08. 2009. ; Amsterdam, Nizozemska)  |t Book of abstracts - EARLI 2009  |d 2009 
856 |u http://www.earli.org/conferences/EARLI_Biennial_Conferences/previous_Biennial_conferences/earli_2009  |y Elektronička verzija sažetka 
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999 |c 316416  |d 316414