Effects of soil conservation practices on sediment yield from forest road ditches in Northern Iran
The fine-textured soil in forest road ditches is very susceptible to water erosion especially in rainy seasons in Hyrcanian forest. This study examined the yield of ditch segment-scale sediment after releasing two flow rates of 5 l s-1 and 10 l s-1 in segments treated by riprap (RR), grass cover by...
| Permalink: | http://skupnikatalog.nsk.hr/Record/nsk.NSK01001084095/Details |
|---|---|
| Matična publikacija: |
Croatian journal of forest engineering (Online) 41 (2020), 2 ; str. 299-308 |
| Glavni autori: | Khandouzi, Rasoul (Author), Parsakhoo, Aidin, Sheikh, Vahedberdi, Pourmalekshah, Aliakbar Mohamadali |
| Vrsta građe: | e-članak |
| Jezik: | eng |
| Predmet: | |
| Online pristup: |
https://doi.org/10.5552/crojfe.2020.680 Croatian journal of forest engineering (Online) Hrčak |
| LEADER | 03379naa a22003974i 4500 | ||
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| 001 | NSK01001084095 | ||
| 003 | HR-ZaNSK | ||
| 005 | 20230125111237.0 | ||
| 006 | m d | ||
| 007 | cr|||||||||||| | ||
| 008 | 201210s2020 ci ad |o |0|| ||eng | ||
| 024 | 7 | |2 doi |a 10.5552/crojfe.2020.680 | |
| 035 | |a (HR-ZaNSK)001084095 | ||
| 040 | |a HR-ZaNSK |b hrv |c HR-ZaNSK |e ppiak | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng |b eng | |
| 042 | |a croatica | ||
| 044 | |a ci |c hr | ||
| 080 | 1 | |a 630 |2 2011 | |
| 100 | 1 | |a Khandouzi, Rasoul |4 aut |9 HR-ZaNSK | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Effects of soil conservation practices on sediment yield from forest road ditches in Northern Iran |h [Elektronička građa] / |c Rasoul Khandouzi, Aidin Parsakhoo, Vahedberdi Sheikh, Aliakbar Mohamadali Pourmalekshah. |
| 300 | |b Ilustr., graf. prikazi. | ||
| 504 | |a Bibliografija: str. 306-307. | ||
| 504 | |a Summary. | ||
| 520 | |a The fine-textured soil in forest road ditches is very susceptible to water erosion especially in rainy seasons in Hyrcanian forest. This study examined the yield of ditch segment-scale sediment after releasing two flow rates of 5 l s-1 and 10 l s-1 in segments treated by riprap (RR), grass cover by Festuca arundinacea L. (GC), compacted cotton geotextile (CG) and wooden wattle by local slash (WW). Sediment sampling from the runoff was carried out at the end of each segment every minute. Runoff flow velocity in different treatments was measured using an electromagnetic flow meter. Sediment concentration and runoff velocity in treatments of RR, GC, CG, WW was significantly lower than that of the control plot (Ctl). Increasing flow rate from 5 l s-1 to 10 l s-1 caused no significant change in sediment concentration (except for Ctl and RR) and runoff velocity (except for Ctl and CG), which means that some water might have penetrated into treated soil by RR, GC and WW and this is not acceptable in forest road maintenance practices. Sediment yield from RR (0.36 g l-1) and Ctl (0.50 g l-1) under the flow rate of 10 l s-1 was significantly higher than that of 5 l s-1 with values of 0.21 g l-1 and 0.38 g l-1, respectively. Minimum amount of sediment concentration was observed for CG (0.20 g l-1) with compacted ditch bed. Moreover, runoff velocity in CG and Ctl under the flow rate of 10 l s-1 was significantly higher than that of 5 l s-1. For a forest road with dimension 30×50 cm, slope of 5%, and clay soil with porosity of 57%, treatments of compacted CG can be used in ditch with low flow rates (5 l s-1) and high flow rate (10 l s-1) because of their high efficiency in reducing sediment yield. | ||
| 653 | 0 | |a Šumske ceste |a Šumsko tlo |a Oborinske vode |a Erozija tla |a Sediment |a Stabilizacija tla |a Geotekstil | |
| 653 | 5 | |a Iran | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Parsakhoo, Aidin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sheikh, Vahedberdi |4 aut |9 HR-ZaNSK | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Pourmalekshah, Aliakbar Mohamadali |4 aut |9 HR-ZaNSK | |
| 773 | 0 | |t Croatian journal of forest engineering (Online) |x 1848-9672 |g 41 (2020), 2 ; str. 299-308 |w nsk.(HR-ZaNSK)000843366 | |
| 981 | |b Be2020 |b B01/20 | ||
| 998 | |b dalo2101 | ||
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.5552/crojfe.2020.680 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://www.crojfe.com/archive/volume-41-no.2/effects-of-soil-conservation-practices-on-sediment-yield-from-forest-road-ditches-in-northern-iran/ |y Croatian journal of forest engineering (Online) |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://hrcak.srce.hr/240273 |y Hrčak |
| 856 | 4 | 1 | |y Digitalna.nsk.hr |