Aminopeptidases in mycelium and growth medium of Streptomyces rimosus strains

Summary: Aminopeptidases (APs) of the same substrate specificities have been detected in the mycelia and culture filtrate of Streptomyces rimosus. To compare extracellular and intracellular prolyl, leucyl and arginyl AP, dynamics of their biosynthesis, excretion and localization were analyzed during...

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Permalink: http://skupnikatalog.nsk.hr/Record/nsk.NSK01000736132/Details
Matična publikacija: Food technology and biotechnology
47 (2009), 3 ; str. 288-295
Glavni autor: Špoljarić, Jasminka (-)
Ostali autori: Vukelić, Bojana (-), Vitale, Ljubinka
Vrsta građe: Članak
Jezik: eng
Predmet:
Online pristup: Food Technology and Biotechnology
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008 100510s2009 ci ||| ||eng
035 |9 (HR-ZaNSK)738756 
035 |a (HR-ZaNSK)000736132 
040 |a HR-ZaNSK  |b hrv  |c HR-ZaNSK  |e ppiak 
042 |a croatica 
080 |a 57  |2 MRF 1998. 
100 1 |a Špoljarić, Jasminka 
245 1 0 |a Aminopeptidases in mycelium and growth medium of Streptomyces rimosus strains /  |c Jasminka Špoljarić, Bojana Vukelić, Ljubinka Vitale. 
300 |b Ilustr. 
500 |a Congress of Croatian society of biochemistry and molecular biology, Osijek, Croatia, 17-20 September 2008 
504 |a Bibliografija: 33 jed 
520 8 |a Summary: Aminopeptidases (APs) of the same substrate specificities have been detected in the mycelia and culture filtrate of Streptomyces rimosus. To compare extracellular and intracellular prolyl, leucyl and arginyl AP, dynamics of their biosynthesis, excretion and localization were analyzed during submerged cultivation of two S. rimosus strains, T55 and ZGL3, in several media. AP activity in mycelia reached maximum in the stationary phase, and decreased to different extent at a later stage. The accumulation of APs, except prolyl aminopeptidase (ProAP), in the culture filtrate followed the growth of bacteria and decreased later on, when peptide-richer medium was used. When S. rimosus was grown in glucose-richer medium, the accumulation of APs in the medium started at the late log phase and continued to the end of cultivation, due to cell lysis. The combined addition of calcium and ammonium salts to tryptone soy broth increased the AP activity in S. rimosus ZGL3 culture filtrates up to two times. The AP intracellular activity was significantly higher compared to its intercellular activity (2 to 24 times). Mycelium/medium AP activity ratio decreased with the age of the culture, its change being dependent on the S. rimosus strain, growth medium composition and AP specificity. Leucyl AP (LeuAP) was the most prone to be released from the mycelium, suggesting that part of the enzyme could be excreted by active transport. Determination of AP distribution within cell compartments has confirmed that the three APs are intracellular enzymes residing in cytosol, but also suggested their partial association with cytoplasmic membrane 
653 0 |a Streptomyces rimosus  |a Aminopeptidaza  |a Micelij 
700 1 |a Vukelić, Bojana 
700 1 |a Vitale, Ljubinka 
773 0 |t Food technology and biotechnology  |x 1330-9862  |g 47 (2009), 3 ; str. 288-295  |w nsk.(HR-ZaNSK)000174173 
981 |b B03/09 
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856 4 2 |u http://hrcak.srce.hr/ftb  |y Food Technology and Biotechnology