Urine-based testing for Chlamydia trachomatis among young adults in a population-based survey in Croatia : feasibility and prevalence

Background We assessed the feasibility of collecting urine samples for testing on genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection in a population-based survey, and prevalence of this infection among young people aged 18-25 in Croatia. In Croatia, as in the other countries of Eastern Europe, there is a lack...

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Permalink: http://skupnikatalog.nsk.hr/Record/ffzg.KOHA-OAI-FFZG:309241/Details
Matična publikacija: Bmc public health
11 (2011), str. 230-1-230-7
Glavni autori: Božičević, Ivana (-), Grgić, Ivana (Author), Židovec-Lepej, Snježana, Čakalo Jurja, Ivana, Belak-Kovačević, Sanja, Begovac, Josip, Štulhofer, Aleksandar
Vrsta građe: Članak
Jezik: eng
Online pristup: http://bib.irb.hr/datoteka/511562.Chlamydia_young_adults_Croatia.pdf
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/11/230
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024 |2 doi  |a 10.1186/1471-2458-11-230 
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100 1 |a Božičević, Ivana 
245 1 0 |a Urine-based testing for Chlamydia trachomatis among young adults in a population-based survey in Croatia : feasibility and prevalence /  |c Božičević, Ivana ; Grgić, Ivana ; Židovec-Lepej, Snježana ; Čakalo Jurja, Ivana ; Belak-Kovačević, Sanja ; Štulhofer, Aleksandar ; Begovac, Josip. 
246 3 |i Naslov na engleskom:  |a Urine-based testing for Chlamydia trachomatis among young adults in a population-based survey in Croatia : feasibility and prevalence 
300 |a 230-1-230-7  |f str. 
363 |a 11  |b 230  |i 2011 
520 |a Background We assessed the feasibility of collecting urine samples for testing on genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection in a population-based survey, and prevalence of this infection among young people aged 18-25 in Croatia. In Croatia, as in the other countries of Eastern Europe, there is a lack of data on prevalence of C trachomatis in the general population, including young adults. Methods We sampled participants using a nationally representative, multi-stage stratified probability sample of young men and women. Detection of C trachomatis DNA in urine samples was performed by using a real-time PCR assay COBAS® TaqMan® CT Test, v2.0. Results Overall, 1005 young adults participated in the behavioural part of the survey, and 27.9% men and 37.5% women who were sexually experienced agreed to provide urine samples for testing on C trachomatis. Using multivariate analysis, women were significantly more likely to provide urine samples than men (aOR = 1.53, 95% CI 1.14-2.06) as were those who reported no condom use at last intercourse (aOR = 1.95, 95% CI 1.44-2.62). Prevalence of C trachomatis infection among those who were sexually experienced was 7.3% in men and 5.3% in women. Conclusions Population-based surveys that use probabilistic sampling are a feasible way to obtain population estimates of C trachomatis prevalence among young adults in Croatia, but it is challenging to obtain an adequate response rate. The prevalence of C trachomatis among young adults in Croatia found in this study was higher than that found in other European countries with similar survey response rates. 
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546 |a ENG 
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693 |a *  |l hrv  |2 crosbi 
693 |a Chlamydia trachomatis, urine-based testing, population-based survey, Croatia, young adults  |l eng  |2 crosbi 
700 1 |a Grgić, Ivana  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Židovec-Lepej, Snježana  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Čakalo Jurja, Ivana  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Belak-Kovačević, Sanja  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Begovac, Josip  |4 aut 
700 1 |9 622  |a Štulhofer, Aleksandar  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Bmc public health  |x 1471-2458  |g 11 (2011), str. 230-1-230-7 
856 |u http://bib.irb.hr/datoteka/511562.Chlamydia_young_adults_Croatia.pdf 
856 |u http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/11/230 
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999 |c 309241  |d 309239